第 25章 天外来物一样
1
foundation
英[fanden]美[fanden]
n
地基;房基;基础;基本原理;根据;基金会;(机构或组织的)创建,创办;(化妆打底用的)粉底霜;
例句:
she dug the foundation with a pick and shovel
她用镐和平锹挖地基。
词组:
1firm foundation
牢固的基础(或地基)
2solid foundation
坚实的基础(或地基)
3charitable foundation
慈善基金会
变形:
复数foundations
2
implication
英[mplken] 美[mplken]
n
可能的影响(或作用、结果);含意;暗指;(被)牵连,牵涉;
例句:
the implication in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation
他那篇文章的含意是,当家庭主妇远远不如所有其他职业。
词组:
1clear implication清楚的暗示
2important implication重要的暗示
3obvious implication明显的暗示
变形:
复数implications
3
induce
英[ndjus] 美[ndus]
vt
诱导;引起;导致;诱使;劝说;引产;催生;
例句:
one of the best way to induce someone to engage himself on your behalf is to give him a reputation to uphold
诱导一个人去替你们办事的最好办法是使他有要维护的声誉。
变形:
现在分词inducing过去式induced过去分词induced第三人称单数induces
4
ingredient
英[ngridint] 美[ngridint]
n
(混合物的)组成部分,成分;(尤指烹饪)原料,配料;(构成)要素,因素;
adj
构成组成部分的;
例句:
economic development strategy theory is an important ingredient of socialist economy theory
经济发展战略理论是社会主义经济理论的重要组成部分。
词组:
1active ingredient活性成分
2a mon ingredient常见成分
3secret ingredient秘密成分
变形:
复数ingredients
5
insist
英[nsst] 美[nsst]
v
坚决要求;坚持;坚持说;固执己见;
例句:
occasionally a girl of intelligence andwould insist on the fulfilled of the terms of her indentures
偶尔也有个把聪明、倔强的姑娘坚决要求履行合同上的规定
词组:
1continue to insist
继续坚持(或坚称)
2critics insist
批评者们坚持(或坚称)
3leaders/officials insist
领导者们/官员们坚持(或坚称)
变形:
现在分词insisting过去式insisted过去分词insisted第三人称单数insists
6
largely
英[lɑdli] 美[lɑrdli]
adv
主要地;在很大程度上;多半;
例句:
nonwovens have largely evolved from either the pre-existent textile or paper industries
非纺织物主要地是从已存在的纺织工艺或造纸工业发展起来的。
7
massive
英[msv] 美[msv]
adj
大量的,巨大的,大规模的;大而重的,
n
〈英口〉(来自特定地区的)嘻哈(或丛林)音乐迷;
例句:
this could mean a massive furlough of government workers
这可能意味着大量的政府工作人员要暂时下岗。
8
military
英[mltri] 美[mlteri]
adj
军事的;军队的;武装的;
n
军人;军队;军方;
例句:
once it had decided on a cease-fire out of military necessity, it was ready to extract the maximum aid from us
一旦它出于军事的需要决定停火时,它就准备从我们那里最大限度地榨取援助。
变形:
复数militaries
9
motor
英[mt(r)] 美[motr]
n
发动机;马达;汽车;
adj
有引擎的;由发动机推动的;机动车的;汽车的;肌肉运动的;运动神经的;
例句:
he started the motor
他启动了发动机。
变形:
现在分词motoring过去式motored过去分词motored复数motors第三人称单数motors
10
observe
英[bzv] 美[bzrv]
v
看到;注意到;观察到;观察;注视;监视;说话;评论;遵守(规则、法律等);庆祝;
例句:
as for me, i treat a disease when it is already well developed and very serious people observe me perform bloodletting by injecting tubes into vessels3 or applying medical ointment4 on the skin, and thus look upon me as well versed5 in medicine so i have bee well known all over the country"
严重之时。一般人都看到我在经脉上穿针管来放血、在皮肤上敷药等大手术,所以以为我的医术高明,名气因此响遍全国。”
词组:
1observe behaviour观察行为
2opportunity to observe观测机会
3observe guidelines遵守指导方针
变形:
现在分词observing过去式observed过去分词observed第三人称单数observes